Cloud build-or-buy spectrum Build or Buy — The Cloud Outsourcing Spectrum rule of thumb: build what is your edge · buy the commodity rest 1 · BESPOKE you write it, you run it 2 · SELF-HOSTED packaged SW on your servers 3 · CLOUD / SaaS consume through an API control decreases this way pick your trade-off convenience grows this way CLOUD WINS WHEN · you cannot operate it yourself · workload swings wildly · speed beats control today · team stays on higher problems SELF-HOST WINS WHEN · you have ops experience · load is flat and predictable · control or tuning is the edge · e.g. high-frequency trading FOUR CLOUD RISKS No control outages, slow debug Lock-in migration costs hurt Geopolitics sanctions cut access Trust vendor guards your data ops golden line: capacity planning becomes financial planning